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Anatomy Atlases: Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation: Opus I: Muscular System: Alphabetical Listing of Muscles, Cricothyroideus, Varieties of Muscle Associated with the Cricoid and Thyroid Cartilages

Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation: Opus I: Muscular System, Alphabetical Listing of Muscles, Cricothyroideus

Varieties of Muscle Associated with the Cricoid and Thyroid Cartilages

Ronald A. Bergman, PhD
Adel K. Afifi, MD, MS
Ryosuke Miyauchi, MD

Peer Review Status: Internally Peer Reviewed


Image of varieties of muscle associated with the cricoid and thyroid cartilages

Muscles Thyroidei Marginales Inferior: Incisurae Mediae Obliquus, B1 a unpaired, b unusual course of cricothyroidei; B2 a unpaired, left side, Incisurae Mediae Obliquus Bicaudatus, alpha, supernumerary inferior bundle of the same muscle, beta, unusual bundle of right thyrohyoid muscle; B3 a,a paired Incisurae Mediae Obliquus; C a Keratoarytenoideus; D a Thyrotrachealis Biceps, b c d Levator Glandulae Thyroideae; A a Ligamentum hyothyroideum accessorium.

from Gruber, 1868a, b, c, d

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