Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation: Opus IV: Organ Systems: Respiratory System
Ronald A. Bergman, PhD
Adel K. Afifi, MD, MS
Ryosuke Miyauchi, MD
Peer Review Status: Internally Peer Reviewed
The nose may be divided in the midline, duplicated, or reduced to a half nose.
Cleft Nose
References
Blair, V.P., Brown, J.B. andL.T. Byars. (1937) Observations on sinus abnormalities in congenital total and hemi-absence of the nose. Ann.Otol., Rhinol. and Laryngol. 46:592-599.
Boo-Chai, Khoo. (1965) The bifid nose with a report of 3 cases in siblings. Plast. Reconstructive Surg. 36:626-628.
Kazanjian, V.H. and E.M. Holmes. 91946) Stenosis of the nasopharynx and its correction. Arch. Otolaryngol. 44:261-273.
Taruffi, C. (1890) Nuovo caso di meso-rino-schisi nell'unomo. Mem. R. Accad. Sci. Istituto di Bologna S. 5, 1:227-233.
Verneuil, -. (1855) Deviation de la cloison du nez. Bulletins et Mem. de la Société Anatomique de Paris XXX(2):40.
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